CVE-2026-23766

Jan. 16, 2026, 3:55 p.m.

4.1
Medium

Description

Istio through 1.28.2 allows iptables rule injection for changing firewall behavior via the traffic.sidecar.istio.io/excludeInterfaces annotation. NOTE: the reporter's position is "this doesn't represent a security vulnerability (pod creators can already exclude sidecar injection entirely)."

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Istio
  • Istio
  • *, 1.28.2

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
a istio istio / / / / / / / /
a istio istio 1.28.2 / / / / / / /

CVSS Score

4.1 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

  • Attack Vector: ADJACENT_NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity: LOW
  • Privileges Required: LOW
  • Scope: CHANGED
  • Confidentiality Impact: NONE
  • Integrity Impact: LOW
  • Availability Impact: NONE
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Jan. 15, 2026, 8:16 p.m.
Last Modified: Jan. 16, 2026, 3:55 p.m.

Status : Awaiting Analysis

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.