CVE-2025-13087

Nov. 21, 2025, 3:13 p.m.

7.5
High

Description

A vulnerability exists in the Opto22 Groov Manage REST API on GRV-EPIC and groov RIO Products that allows remote code execution with root privileges. When a POST request is executed against the vulnerable endpoint, the application reads certain header details and unsafely uses these values to build commands, allowing an attacker with administrative privileges to inject arbitrary commands that execute as root.

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Opto22
  • Groov Manage Rest Api
  • Grv-epic
  • Groov Rio
  • *
  • *
  • *

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
a opto22 groov_manage_rest_api / / / / / / / /
a opto22 grv-epic / / / / / / / /
a opto22 groov_rio / / / / / / / /

References

https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-324-03.json
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-324-03
https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/knowledgebase/kb91326

Tags

ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
CWE-78
2025-11-20
CVE-2025-13087

CVSS Score

7.5 / 10

CVSS Data - 4.0

  • Attack Vector: NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity: HIGH
  • Attack Requirements: NONE
  • Privileges Required: HIGH
  • User Interaction: NONE
  • Scope:
  • Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
  • Integrity Impact: HIGH
  • Availability Impact: LOW
  • Exploit Maturity: NOT_DEFINED

    • CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Nov. 20, 2025, 10:15 p.m.
Last Modified: Nov. 21, 2025, 3:13 p.m.

Status : Awaiting Analysis

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

Source

ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.