Tag: social engineering

This analysis focuses on a watering hole attack targeting a Japanese university research laboratory website in 2023. The attack used social engineering to trick users into downloading and executing malware disguised as an Adobe Flash Player update. The malware, identified as a modified Cobalt Strik…

LummaStealer, a relatively new information-stealing malware, has gained prominence since 2022 for its ability to collect sensitive data from Windows systems. Marketed as Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) on underground forums, it targets individuals, cryptocurrency users, and small to medium-sized busine…

Cybercriminals are targeting YouTube creators through sophisticated phishing campaigns that impersonate trusted brands offering collaboration deals. The malware is disguised as legitimate documents and delivered via password-protected files on platforms like OneDrive. Once downloaded, it steals sen…

Zscaler ThreatLabz discovered a malware campaign using Node.js applications for Windows to distribute cryptocurrency miners and information stealers. Named NodeLoader, this malware family employs Node.js compiled executables to deliver second-stage payloads like XMRig, Lumma, and Phemedrone Stealer…

A sophisticated phishing campaign targeted a U.K.-based insurance company, using a compromised CEO's email account from a major shipping company. The attack involved a malicious PDF link hosted on AWS, leading to a fake Microsoft authentication page. The threat actor employed tactics like deletion …

A sophisticated scam targeting Web3 professionals has been identified, involving the Realst crypto stealer malware with variants for both macOS and Windows. The threat actors have created fake companies using AI-generated content to appear legitimate, cycling through various names like Meetio, Clus…

Proofpoint researchers have identified a surge in the ClickFix social engineering technique across the threat landscape. This technique uses dialogue boxes with fake error messages to trick users into copying, pasting, and running malicious content on their computers. Multiple threat actors are emp…

Threat actors are using fake AI image and video generators to distribute Lumma Stealer and AMOS information-stealing malware on Windows and macOS. These malicious programs masquerade as an AI application called EditProAI, targeting users through search results and social media advertisements. The m…

This analysis examines phishing tactics used by threat actors, particularly focusing on the 0ktapus group. It outlines techniques for investigating phishing campaigns by pivoting between landing pages, using 0ktapus as a case study. The methods discussed include application fingerprinting, network …

North Korean threat actors are utilizing Contagious Interview and WageMole campaigns to secure remote employment in Western countries, evading financial sanctions. The Contagious Interview campaign has been updated with improved script obfuscation and multi-platform support, targeting over 100 devi…

A sophisticated malware campaign targeting cryptocurrency enthusiasts has been uncovered, utilizing multiple attack vectors including a malicious Python package on PyPI and deceptive GitHub repositories. The multi-stage malware, disguised as cryptocurrency trading tools, aims to steal sensitive dat…

LastPass has alerted users about a social engineering campaign targeting customers through fraudulent 5-star reviews on the Chrome Web Store. Hackers are posting fake reviews for the LastPass Chrome extension, promoting a bogus customer support phone number to steal user data. When users call this …

Russian hackers, identified as UNC5812, are targeting the Ukrainian military through a sophisticated cyber operation. The attackers use a deceptive Telegram channel and website posing as a civil defense service to distribute malware for both Windows and Android devices. The Windows attack deploys P…

CraxsRAT, an Android trojan, has been targeting Russian and Belarusian users since summer 2024. It masquerades as legitimate apps like government services, antivirus software, and telecom operators. The malware spreads through social engineering tactics, prompting users to download malicious APK fi…

Threat actors are increasingly using legitimate third-party business software to evade detection and maintain deception. Atlassian's Confluence is being exploited to host malicious content, leveraging its trusted domain status. The attack involves an email with an Excel attachment containing a Docu…

An adware campaign targets online users by presenting them with fake CAPTCHA or update prompts, tricking them into running malicious PowerShell commands that deploy credential-stealing malware like Lumma and Amadey. The attackers leverage ad networks to redirect victims to compromised sites hosting…

Lazarus APT launched a sophisticated attack campaign using a decoy MOBA game website to exploit a zero-day vulnerability in Google Chrome. The exploit allowed remote code execution and bypassed the V8 sandbox. The attackers used social engineering tactics on social media to promote the fake game, w…

GHOSTPULSE malware has evolved to embed malicious data within pixel structures of PNG files, replacing its previous IDAT chunk technique. Recent campaigns involve social engineering tactics, tricking victims with CAPTCHA validations that trigger malicious commands through keyboard shortcuts. The ma…

This analysis explores the ClickFix social engineering tactic that emerged in 2024, focusing on a cluster impersonating Google Meet pages to distribute malware. The tactic tricks users into running malicious code by displaying fake error messages. The investigated cluster targets both Windows and m…

Threat actors are using fake Google Meet web pages as part of the ClickFix campaign to deliver infostealers targeting Windows and macOS systems. The attackers display fake error messages in web browsers, tricking users into executing malicious PowerShell code. The campaign has expanded to impersona…

OpenAI has disrupted over 20 malicious cyber operations abusing ChatGPT for various purposes, including malware development and spear-phishing attacks. The company confirmed cases involving Chinese and Iranian threat actors. SweetSpecter, a Chinese group, targeted OpenAI employees with phishing ema…

DPRK-associated threat actors are targeting tech industry job seekers through fake recruitment campaigns, installing malware on their devices. The campaign, named CL-STA-240 Contagious Interview, uses social engineering to lure victims into online interviews where they are convinced to download mal…

A large-scale fraud campaign involving fake trading apps targeting Apple iOS and Android users across multiple regions has been uncovered. The apps, developed using the UniApp framework, were distributed through official app stores and phishing sites. Unlike conventional mobile trojans, these apps …

This intelligence report details a sophisticated malware campaign targeting multiple industries across various countries. The threat actor employs advanced tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) to infiltrate networks, maintain persistence, and exfiltrate sensitive data. The malware used in thi…

Cyber actors working for Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) are targeting individuals connected to Iranian and Middle Eastern affairs, including government officials, think tank personnel, journalists, activists, and lobbyists. They use social engineering techniques, impersonating cont…

A malicious app on Google Play, posing as WalletConnect, targeted mobile users to steal cryptocurrency. The app evaded detection for five months, achieving over 10,000 downloads. It used advanced social engineering and modern crypto drainer toolkit, stealing approximately $70,000 from victims. The …

Researchers have uncovered dozens of scam campaigns utilizing deepfake videos featuring public figures like CEOs, news anchors, and government officials. These campaigns target victims in multiple countries using various languages. The scams promote fake investment schemes and government giveaways.…

An Iranian government-backed threat group known as APT42 has significantly intensified its phishing campaigns targeting high-profile individuals in Israel and the United States over the past six months. The group, associated with Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, has focused on current and …

Proofpoint security researchers identified an Iranian threat group known as TA453 targeting a prominent religious figure through a sophisticated social engineering campaign. The threat actors impersonated a legitimate organization and invited the target to participate in a podcast interview. Upon e…

Threat analysts are tracking an ongoing campaign that employs fake websites and social engineering tactics to distribute a malicious version of the AnyDesk remote access software to Windows and macOS users. Once installed on a victim's machine, it is being utilized to steal data and money. The camp…

The intelligence report discusses an ongoing malware campaign that targets software developers through social engineering tactics like fake job interviews. The threat actors behind this campaign have upgraded their tools, now supporting multiple operating systems (Windows, Linux, and macOS) and emp…

F.A.C.C.T.'s Threat Intelligence analysts have investigated numerous cyberattacks by the TA558 group targeting enterprises, government institutions, and banks in Russia and Belarus. The attacks aimed to steal data and gain access to the organization's internal systems. TA558 used multi-stage phishi…

Cryptodrainer phishing scams have emerged as a significant threat, targeting unsuspecting individuals through deceptive tactics to steal their digital assets. These scams lure victims with promises of profits while covertly siphoning their cryptocurrency. Attackers employ social engineering techniq…

Check Point Research discovered threat actors leveraging novel techniques to execute malicious code on Windows systems by exploiting Internet Explorer's vulnerabilities. The attackers utilized specially crafted .url files that, when opened, would launch IE and visit attacker-controlled URLs. Additi…

During the first semester of 2024, FakeBat (aka EugenLoader, PaykLoader) was one of the most widespread loaders using the drive-by download technique. Researchers uncovered multiple FakeBat distribution campaigns leveraging malvertising, software impersonation, fake web browser updates, and social …

SentinelLabs has uncovered a new campaign of Android spyware apps associated with the suspected Pakistan state-aligned Transparent Tribe threat group. The malicious apps, disguised as video browsers, gaming sites, and TikTok content, target mobile gamers, weapons enthusiasts, and individuals intere…

Trend Micro recently discovered a threat actor group dubbed Void Arachne targeting Chinese-speaking users with malicious Windows Installer (MSI) files containing legitimate software bundled with malicious Winos payloads. The campaign promotes compromised MSI files embedded with nudifiers, deepfake …

This intelligence report details a unique social engineering technique observed by Proofpoint researchers, leveraging users to copy and paste malicious PowerShell scripts to infect their computers. The threat actors TA571 and ClearFake activity cluster employ this method to deliver malware like Dar…

An analysis reveals that a cybercriminal group is distributing sophisticated phishing kits to target banking customers in the European Union. These kits, designed to steal sensitive information like credentials and OTP codes, utilize social engineering tactics to deceive victims into revealing pers…

The analysis delves into the intricate workings of the Gootloader malware campaign. Through a meticulously crafted social engineering scheme involving SEO poisoning and fake forums, threat actors lure unsuspecting victims into downloading a malicious JavaScript file disguised as a legitimate resour…

The report describes a recent campaign by the threat actor Storm-1811, a financially motivated cybercriminal group known for deploying Black Basta ransomware. The campaign begins with social engineering tactics like voice phishing (vishing) and email bombing to trick users into granting remote acce…

The report details an investigation into romance scams that exploit emotional connections to solicit money under the guise of cryptocurrency investments. Perpetrators pose as potential romantic partners or friends to gain trust and eventually introduce victims to fake cryptocurrency exchanges desig…

Scattered Spider, a financially motivated threat actor group, has been conducting aggressive phishing campaigns targeting various industries, particularly the finance and insurance sectors. Their tactics involve creating convincing lookalike domains and login pages to lure victims into revealing cr…

This report delves into an ongoing social engineering attack campaign, codenamed DEV#POPPER, likely orchestrated by North Korean threat actors, targeting software developers through fake job interviews. The attackers trick the developers into downloading and executing malicious Python-based RAT dis…

This report details a recent malware campaign leveraging fake browser update notifications to distribute the FakeBat loader. The campaign employs sophisticated social engineering techniques, with malicious JavaScript code injected into compromised websites to trigger deceptive update prompts. These…