CVE-2026-21876

Jan. 8, 2026, 6:08 p.m.

9.3
Critical

Description

The OWASP core rule set (CRS) is a set of generic attack detection rules for use with compatible web application firewalls. Prior to versions 4.22.0 and 3.3.8, the current rule 922110 has a bug when processing multipart requests with multiple parts. When the first rule in a chain iterates over a collection (like `MULTIPART_PART_HEADERS`), the capture variables (`TX:0`, `TX:1`) get overwritten with each iteration. Only the last captured value is available to the chained rule, which means malicious charsets in earlier parts can be missed if a later part has a legitimate charset. Versions 4.22.0 and 3.3.8 patch the issue.

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Owasp
  • Core Rule Set
  • <4.22.0, <3.3.8

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-794
Incomplete Filtering of Multiple Instances of Special Elements
The product receives data from an upstream component, but does not filter all instances of a special element before sending it to a downstream component.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
a owasp core_rule_set <4.22.0 / / / / / / /
a owasp core_rule_set <3.3.8 / / / / / / /

CVSS Score

9.3 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

  • Attack Vector: NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity: LOW
  • Privileges Required: NONE
  • Scope: CHANGED
  • Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
  • Integrity Impact: LOW
  • Availability Impact: NONE
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Jan. 8, 2026, 2:15 p.m.
Last Modified: Jan. 8, 2026, 6:08 p.m.

Status : Awaiting Analysis

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.