CVE-2026-21265

Jan. 14, 2026, 8:23 p.m.

6.4
Medium

Description

Windows Secure Boot stores Microsoft certificates in the UEFI KEK and DB. These original certificates are approaching expiration, and devices containing affected certificate versions must update them to maintain Secure Boot functionality and avoid compromising security by losing security fixes related to Windows boot manager or Secure Boot. The operating system’s certificate update protection mechanism relies on firmware components that might contain defects, which can cause certificate trust updates to fail or behave unpredictably. This leads to potential disruption of the Secure Boot trust chain and requires careful validation and deployment to restore intended security guarantees. Certificate Authority (CA) Location Purpose Expiration Date Microsoft Corporation KEK CA 2011 KEK Signs updates to the DB and DBX 06/24/2026 Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011 DB Signs 3rd party boot loaders, Option ROMs, etc. 06/27/2026 Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011 DB Signs the Windows Boot Manager 10/19/2026 For more information see this CVE and Windows Secure Boot certificate expiration and CA updates.

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Microsoft
  • Windows 10 1607
  • Windows 10 1809
  • Windows 10 21h2
  • Windows 10 22h2
  • Windows 11 23h2
  • Windows 11 24h2
  • Windows 11 25h2
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows Server 2022 23h2
  • Windows Server 2025
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • -, r2
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *
  • *

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-1329
Reliance on Component That is Not Updateable
The product contains a component that cannot be updated or patched in order to remove vulnerabilities or significant bugs.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
o microsoft windows_10_1607 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_10_1607 / / / / / / x86 /
o microsoft windows_10_1809 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_10_1809 / / / / / / x86 /
o microsoft windows_10_21h2 / / / / / / arm64 /
o microsoft windows_10_21h2 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_10_21h2 / / / / / / x86 /
o microsoft windows_10_22h2 / / / / / / arm64 /
o microsoft windows_10_22h2 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_10_22h2 / / / / / / x86 /
o microsoft windows_11_23h2 / / / / / / arm64 /
o microsoft windows_11_23h2 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_11_24h2 / / / / / / arm64 /
o microsoft windows_11_24h2 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_11_25h2 / / / / / / arm64 /
o microsoft windows_11_25h2 / / / / / / x64 /
o microsoft windows_server_2012 - / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2012 r2 / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2016 / / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2019 / / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2022 / / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2 / / / / / / / /
o microsoft windows_server_2025 / / / / / / / /

CVSS Score

6.4 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

  • Attack Vector: LOCAL
  • Attack Complexity: HIGH
  • Privileges Required: HIGH
  • Scope: UNCHANGED
  • Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
  • Integrity Impact: HIGH
  • Availability Impact: HIGH
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, 6:16 p.m.
Last Modified: Jan. 14, 2026, 8:23 p.m.

Status : Analyzed

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.