SecuriTricks - CVE-2025-12695

Description

The overly permissive sandbox configuration in DSPy allows attackers to steal sensitive files in cases when users build an AI agent which consumes user input and uses the “PythonInterpreter” class.

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor	Product	Versions
Dspy	Dspy	*

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-653

Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization

The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type	Vendor	Product	Version	Update	Edition	Language	Software Edition	Target Software	Target Hardware	Other Information
a	dsPy	dsPy	/	/	/	/	/	/	/	/

References

https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/dspy-sandbox-escape-arbitrary-file-read-jfsa-2025-001495652/

CVSS Score

5.9 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

Attack Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: HIGH
Privileges Required: NONE
Scope: UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
Integrity Impact: NONE
Availability Impact: NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Nov. 4, 2025, 2:15 p.m.
Last Modified: Nov. 4, 2025, 3:40 p.m.

Status : Awaiting Analysis

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

Source

reefs@jfrog.com

CVE-2025-12695