CVE-2025-11923

Nov. 14, 2025, 4:42 p.m.

8.8
High

Description

The LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to allowing them to modify their own role via the REST API. The permission check in the update_item_permissions_check() function returns true when a user updates their own account without verifying the role changes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with student-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by updating their own roles array via a crafted REST API request. Another endpoint intended for instructors also provides an attack vector. Affected version ranges are 3.5.3-3.41.2, 4.0.0-4.21.3, 5.0.0-5.10.0, 6.0.0-6.11.0, 7.0.0-7.8.7, 8.0.0-8.0.7, 9.0.0-9.0.7, 9.1.0.

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Lifterlms
  • Lifterlms
  • *, 9.1.0

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
a lifterlms lifterlms / 3.5.3-3.41.2 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 4.0.0-4.21.3 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 5.0.0-5.10.0 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 6.0.0-6.11.0 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 7.0.0-7.8.7 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 8.0.0-8.0.7 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms / 9.0.0-9.0.7 / / / / wordpress /
a lifterlms lifterlms 9.1.0 / / / / wordpress / /

CVSS Score

8.8 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

  • Attack Vector: NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity: LOW
  • Privileges Required: LOW
  • Scope: UNCHANGED
  • Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
  • Integrity Impact: HIGH
  • Availability Impact: HIGH
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Nov. 13, 2025, 4:15 a.m.
Last Modified: Nov. 14, 2025, 4:42 p.m.

Status : Awaiting Analysis

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

Source

security@wordfence.com

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.