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Solving the 7777 Botnet enigma: A cybersecurity quest

July 23, 2024, 8:14 a.m.

Description

Sekoia.io investigated the mysterious 7777 botnet (aka Quad7 botnet), which compromised TP-Link routers to relay password spraying attacks against Microsoft 365 accounts. The investigation involved intercepting network communications and malware deployed on a compromised router in France. The findings suggest the Quad7 botnet operators leverage these routers for possible long-term business email compromise (BEC) cybercriminal activity rather than an APT threat actor. However, some mysteries remain regarding the exploits used, the geographical distribution, and the attribution of this activity cluster.

Date

Published: July 23, 2024, 8 a.m.

Created: July 23, 2024, 8 a.m.

Modified: July 23, 2024, 8:14 a.m.

Indicators

142.11.205.164

23.254.201.175

151.236.20.211

151.236.20.185

Attack Patterns

xlogin

microsocks

T1528

T1583

T1572

T1505

T1071

T1595

T1543

T1190