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Router Roulette: Cybercriminals and Nation-States Sharing Compromised Networks

Aug. 7, 2024, 4:41 p.m.

Description

TrendMicro highlights the dangers of internet-facing routers and elaborates on Pawn Storm's exploitation of EdgeRouters, complementing the FBI's advisory from February 27, 2024. Cybercriminals and nation-state actors share an interest in compromised routers used as an anonymization layer, with cybercriminals renting out compromised routers and nation-state threat actors like Pawn Storm and Sandworm using dedicated proxy botnets. The analysis focuses on a criminal botnet of Ubiquiti EdgeRouters, disrupted by the FBI in January 2024, which Pawn Storm accessed in April 2022 for persistent espionage campaigns.

Date

Published: Aug. 7, 2024, 4:16 p.m.

Created: Aug. 7, 2024, 4:16 p.m.

Modified: Aug. 7, 2024, 4:41 p.m.

Indicators

fed8c98fc754aff95f8538b5bebce558eb274256b0265d4482a675b74e93cc93

f88d12332d2f58459f989c7c41b5381e8aed9c8c30c1d11373f0d1eb0b340b9a

f6541b569787aa050c54ad85976ac5b729697a022be188b0040d37aa91e49ae2

ef6fe4140001cb099968acd5772452859adbe7b57496389fbbf2342f9047b962

edefd297285090fe743f5c3b111bce54da40f43a32e15d8fa87b8a2c243f6d47

e3ba85e0bc978013b145ebb4c2d583b33422da93787ab8fb2185b55478652d91

dfc86b375e974b3092bbff41eb24db3281fb4fc104f1043a7afbf95f85a2c1d5

c290ab5d8ce9fcaa91da3b488c93dee1a4d0581c1335f19cb48027a5a03fe525

bd0ea597f24bb72f8db34b6b6d2c0bc70eb53df9eae40cdb216a13521145ab03

ad3fd3eb7a3a276ec0d384afb5b75fe7d9fc047bb0dab40f9d55870d4520c1f3

a4a95807f1c5b200d5d94e3e811a7c4af2d0d9ca88ca4d7f9d02015574f4716f

95995686b9af8b56c3fed1dadccf8b2ed5f417bb4eb8947a406a6e943cca33c6

944be9bb167a2f76fe2f539d3860bbf26301830c479bc68509af46e047993c8c

88f2d42bf225c930bc644f82bbd229e170d53dd1072e846e2883265a7ac33301

85a4151d790ab32d5321c6e71748b2446032e1775aedd0168be25f76bf4fe93f

844cc1807cc5b628b7aa807ef3b682d051c8ad5427df3d3e36c7e7633bfc5768

681a00df2e2cc680a4b68bdb6fe7d55c34d6d3fc35d462c78ebb659f9cb2cd60

4d35ae9669db428b72b1aaadd21dbed44ad2fc678efc8110d89ff723e0497406

53d687868fd7ab9e78aa09f696923bd3c057e4e50432d07210080474a8d879cb

4a932ccc8a45db6897a11de118cdbf67062569112f1caa69793669c5c24be708

2f182a6cb72712c340c2adb43843cfccb5916d236485de1c62fb40c883570824

2ae805b68d7408cc40ad058bc0b8b2b5c29d77760084a5230448e47cec1c43f4

28aee94e9a3f6c4296663bb853a5af5817ae109f066c88b7a245316a9a1e4712

2847ae693533406defecb226bfe6d62dd36905ff07add4e773426bde83e85ddc

17257ce42246b8c47f9ec639a6ffaca2bc14c21a22c4419bf468e3f1d491e330

104e3ea9a190ba039488f5200824fe883b98f6fe01d05a1b55e15ed2199c807a

0891588667da40da58ffaa8fedcddb0a9a172646ec12e6d0b9ce2acc2caa302b

86.123.151.53

32.143.50.222

24.88.87.29

193.34.166.176

185.62.58.141

185.227.137.200

184.75.134.59

185.62.58.20

172.114.170.18

xfgjgjkuykykgihguifdt.mywire.org

vrrumover0.vrrum0.farted.net

trompadiom.tutotame.bigbox.info

terminal.ooguy.com

speddot.seburn.net

puffypuf.gleeze.com

mumucnc.kozow.com

moreover.lostgumball.com

kjskrvmwerffssd.kozow.com

li4858member.possessed.us

gopremium.mooo.com

founderside.joseulloa.cl

enforcer.mywire.org

dfgtjytdfs.work.gd

clientrun.compuinter.com

changepassword.giize.com

underuvukent.com

subonuker.name

ultradomafy.net

semiridinution-postepudency.com

minixetepate.biz

promexucate.com

macrofocafify.org

interocakate.com

emelenalike.com

decumify.net

antihicipate.com

packinstall.kozow.com

Attack Patterns

Ngioweb

SSHDoor

Pawn Storm

T1609

T1568

T1211

T1588

T1556

T1091

T1583

T1567

T1189

T1598

T1071

T1219

T1592

T1190

T1090