CVE-2025-25249

Jan. 14, 2026, 9:33 p.m.

8.1
High

Description

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4.0 through 6.4.16, FortiSASE 25.2.b, FortiSASE 25.1.a.2, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets

Product(s) Impacted

Vendor Product Versions
Fortinet
  • Fortios
  • Fortiswitchmanager
  • Fortisase
  • *
  • *
  • 25.1.39, 25.1.51

Weaknesses

Common security weaknesses mapped to this vulnerability.

CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

*CPE(s)

Affected systems and software identified for this CVE.

Type Vendor Product Version Update Edition Language Software Edition Target Software Target Hardware Other Information
o fortinet fortios / / / / / / / /
o fortinet fortios / / / / / / / /
o fortinet fortios / / / / / / / /
o fortinet fortios / / / / / / / /
o fortinet fortios / / / / / / / /
a fortinet fortiswitchmanager / / / / / / / /
a fortinet fortiswitchmanager / / / / / / / /
a fortinet fortisase 25.1.39 / / / - / / /
a fortinet fortisase 25.1.51 / / / - / / /

CVSS Score

8.1 / 10

CVSS Data - 3.1

  • Attack Vector: NETWORK
  • Attack Complexity: HIGH
  • Privileges Required: NONE
  • Scope: UNCHANGED
  • Confidentiality Impact: HIGH
  • Integrity Impact: HIGH
  • Availability Impact: HIGH
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

    View Vector String

Timeline

Published: Jan. 13, 2026, 5:15 p.m.
Last Modified: Jan. 14, 2026, 9:33 p.m.

Status : Analyzed

CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

More info

Linked Attack Reports

*Disclaimer: Some vulnerabilities do not have an associated CPE. To enhance the data, we use AI to infer CPEs based on CVE details. This is an automated process and might not always be accurate.